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关键词汇
neuroscience
neuroscience
神经科学
美/njuˈrɒskaɪəns/
英/njuˈrɒskaɪəns/
n.
neuroscience
例句:
1. Neuroscience helps us understand the mechanisms of human learning and memory.
神经科学帮助我们理解人类学习和记忆的机制。
2. Scientists have discovered the functions of different regions of the brain through neuroscience research.
科学家们通过神经科学的研究，发现大脑不同区域的功能。
3. Neuroscience is an interdisciplinary field that involves biology, psychology, and computer science.
神经科学是一个跨学科的领域，涉及生物学、心理学和计算机科学。
4. Research in neuroscience helps treat neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's.
神经科学的研究有助于治疗阿尔茨海默病等神经退行性疾病。
5. Neuroscience is an important part of modern medicine.
神经科学是现代医学的重要组成部分。
prosopagnosia
prosopagnosia
面部失认症
美/ˌprɒsəˈpæɡnoʊsiə/
英/ˌprɒsəˈpæɡnəʊsiə/
n.
prosopagnosia
例句:
1. People with prosopagnosia may not be able to recognize their closest family members.
患有面部失认症的人可能无法识别最亲近的家人。
2. Prosopagnosia is a rare neurological condition that affects about 2% of the global population.
面部失认症是一种罕见的神经疾病，影响了全球约2%的人口。
3. People with prosopagnosia often rely on other cues to identify others, such as voice or clothing.
面部失认症的患者通常依赖其他线索来识别他人，如声音或服装。
4. Prosopagnosia can be caused by damage to specific areas of the brain.
面部失认症可能是由于大脑特定区域的损伤引起的。
5. Individuals with prosopagnosia may experience social difficulties.
面部失认症的患者可能会感到社交困难。
frontal lobe
frontal lobe
额叶
美/ˈfrɑːntəl loʊb/
英/ˈfrɒntl loʊb/
n.
frontal lobe
例句:
1. The frontal lobe plays a key role in complex thinking and behavior in humans.
额叶在人类的复杂思维和行为中起着关键作用。
2. Damage to the frontal lobe can lead to changes in personality or impulsive behavior.
额叶损伤可能导致人格改变或冲动行为。
3. The frontal lobe is one of the most complex parts of the brain.
额叶是大脑中最复杂的部分之一。
4. The frontal lobe is responsible for processing tasks related to language and planning.
额叶负责处理与语言和计划相关的任务。
5. The development of the frontal lobe is crucial for children's cognitive development.
额叶的发育对儿童的认知发展至关重要。
hippocampus
hippocampus
海马体
美/ˈhɪpəkæmpəs/
英/ˈhɪpəkæmpəs/
n.
hippocampus
例句:
1. Damage to the hippocampus can lead to memory loss.
海马体的损伤会导致记忆丧失。
2. The hippocampus plays an important role in spatial navigation.
海马体在空间导航中起着重要作用。
3. The hippocampus is a region of the brain closely related to learning and memory.
海马体是大脑中与学习和记忆密切相关的区域。
4. Abnormalities in the hippocampus may be associated with Alzheimer's disease.
海马体的异常可能与阿尔茨海默病有关。
5. The development of the hippocampus has a significant impact on children's learning abilities.
海马体的发育对儿童的学习能力有重要影响。
occipital lobe
occipital lobe
视枕叶
美/ˈɑːk.sɪ.pɪ.təl loʊb/
英/ˈɒksɪpɪtəl loʊb/
n.
occipital lobe
例句:
1. The occipital lobe is responsible for transmitting visual information to other parts of the brain.
视枕叶负责将视觉信息传递到大脑的其他部分。
2. Damage to the occipital lobe can lead to visual impairments.
视枕叶的损伤可能导致视觉障碍。
3. The occipital lobe is the part of the brain most related to visual perception.
视枕叶是大脑中与视觉感知最相关的区域。
4. The development of the occipital lobe is crucial for children's visual abilities.
视枕叶的发育对儿童的视觉能力至关重要。
5. The occipital lobe plays an important role in processing colors and shapes.
视枕叶在处理颜色和形状方面起着重要作用。
neuron
neuron
神经元
美/ˈnjuːrɒn/
英/ˈnjuːrɒn/
n.
neuron
例句:
1. Neurons communicate through electrical and chemical signals.
神经元通过电信号和化学信号进行交流。
2. The number of neurons in the human brain reaches billions.
神经元的数量在人类大脑中达到数十亿。
3. The structure of a neuron includes dendrites, the cell body, and the axon.
神经元的结构包括树突、细胞体和轴突。
4. Abnormalities in neurons can lead to neurological disorders.
神经元的异常可能导致神经系统疾病。
5. The activity of neurons is closely related to learning and memory.
神经元的活动与学习和记忆密切相关。
synapse
synapse
突触
美/ˈsɪnæps/
英/ˈsɪnæps/
n.
synapse
例句:
1. Synapses are key sites for information transfer between neurons.
突触是神经元之间信息传递的关键部位。
2. The plasticity of synapses is related to learning and memory.
突触的可塑性与学习和记忆有关。
3. Abnormalities in synapses can lead to neurological disorders.
突触的异常可能导致神经系统疾病。
4. Synapses transmit information through chemicals and electrical signals.
突触通过化学物质和电信号进行信息传递。
5. The formation and strengthening of synapses are important parts of the learning process.
突触的形成和强化是学习过程中的重要环节。
memory
memory
记忆
美/ˈmeməri/
英/ˈmeməri/
n.
memory
例句:
1. Memory is the foundation of learning.
记忆是学习的基础。
2. Good memory ability can help improve academic performance.
良好的记忆能力有助于提高学习成绩。
3. Memory can be enhanced through practice.
记忆可以通过练习得到增强。
4. Memory is divided into short-term and long-term memory.
记忆分为短期记忆和长期记忆。
5. Memory decline can be a sign of aging.
记忆的衰退可能是衰老的标志。
recognize
recognize
识别
美/ˈrek.əˌɡnaɪz/
英/ˌrek.əˈɡnaɪz/
v.
recognize
例句:
1. She can quickly recognize her friend.
她能够迅速识别出她的朋友。
2. Artificial intelligence can recognize objects in images.
人工智能可以识别图像中的物体。
3. He couldn't recognize himself in the photo.
他无法识别出自己在照片中的样子。
4. Recognition errors can lead to serious consequences.
识别错误可能导致严重的后果。
5. Recognition ability is an important part of learning and memory.
识别能力是学习和记忆的重要组成部分。
lobe
lobe
脑叶
美/loʊb/
英/ləʊb/
n.
lobe
例句:
1. The brain is divided into four main lobes.
大脑分为四个主要脑叶。
2. Each lobe is responsible for different functions.
每个脑叶负责不同的功能。
3. The frontal lobe is responsible for decision-making and planning.
额叶负责决策和计划。
4. The parietal lobe processes sensory information.
顶叶处理感觉信息。
5. The temporal lobe is related to hearing and memory.
颞叶与听觉和记忆有关。
习惯用语
Face blindness
Face blindness
脸盲症
无法识别他人的面孔
描述面部失认症
Recognize faces
Recognize faces
识别面孔
能够辨认出某人的面孔
描述识别他人的能力
Brain region
Brain region
大脑区域
大脑的特定部分
描述大脑的不同功能区域
Neural network
Neural network
神经网络
由神经元组成的网络
描述大脑中的信息传递系统
Memory storage
Memory storage
记忆存储
存储信息的过程
描述记忆的存储机制
Visual processing
Visual processing
视觉处理
处理视觉信息的过程
描述大脑如何处理视觉信息
相关句型
The study of the brain and the nervous system is called neuroscience.
The study of the brain and the nervous system is called neuroscience.
研究大脑和神经系统被称为神经科学。
Prosopagnosia is a condition where people cannot recognize faces.
Prosopagnosia is a condition where people cannot recognize faces.
面部失认症是一种人们无法识别面孔的状况。
The frontal lobe is involved in decision-making and emotional control.
The frontal lobe is involved in decision-making and emotional control.
额叶参与决策和情绪控制。
The hippocampus plays a key role in forming and storing memories.
The hippocampus plays a key role in forming and storing memories.
海马体在形成和存储记忆中起着关键作用。
The occipital lobe is responsible for processing visual information.
The occipital lobe is responsible for processing visual information.
视枕叶负责处理视觉信息。
